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Adobe Photoshop Just Got Generative AI Fills
Adobe rolls out Firefly functionality in Photoshop for generative fills. Its really easy, powerful—and not perfect.
6 min readMay 25, 2023

Adobe’s new Photoshop (Beta) available on Creative Cloud has a new feature—Generative Fill. Harvested from Adobe Firefly’s capabilities, this single feature puts a lot of what Photoshop designers want, where they want it.
What Works Well
- Speed. Generative Fill is a powerful, and blazingly fast feature. For most of my images, it was at least 4 times faster than Midjourney.
- Fine grain control. I really like how I can isolate the area within my existing image that it will manipulate, which makes it much more useful for modifying specific images or using real people in images I want to alter.
- Easy to use. Prompting seems to be more intuitive, with more natural language capabilities and less weight on the order of terms. I suspect Adobe is rightly setting a gold standard for training its models. As long as your selection is right, it was very easy to nail the image I wanted each time.
- Non-destructive. I also love that this is a non-destructive way to edit the image. You can revert in history, and generate fills in layers.
What Doesn’t Work
- Subject selection is clunky. Selecting the subject image with their auto-tools is problematic, but reverting to standard tools for selection and inversion works.
- Blending is still rough when objects are close. Many of the images blend light weirdly when objects are too close, and it does not handle layering of objects well—it wants a clear background to fill.
- No support for illustrations. I also noticed that it does not handle illustrations at all. So, all fills will be photographic.
- Image variations and refinement. Finally, while it does present several image variations, you have to scroll through them. It is not easy to compare, or refine the generations.
I’m sure I will notice more as I use the tool more, but these are the first impressions. Please share your observations in the responses below!